A disciple’s Easter calling
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The disciples were beginning to understand the reality of what Jesus had been saying as they sat on the Mount of Olives, listening to him answer their questions. It was late on Tuesday of Passion Week. Jesus had been very blunt with the Pharisees in the temple that day, and there was no mistaking the Jewish leaders’ vehemence. The Pharisees and Sadducees had planned to discredit Jesus that day, and he had turned the tables on them. Jesus had publicly spoken God’s truth into their misguided ministries and motivations.
Now, fearing Jesus’ words about the future, his disciples wanted to know what would happen after he was gone. Jesus had promised his return, and they wanted to know how long they would have to wait for that.
Jesus taught his disciples that he had come to “fulfill” the Law
It’s important to remember that Jesus’ disciples had grown up in the Jewish faith. They knew what the prophets had said about the Messiah and had spent the past three years learning from Jesus, the man they believed was their Messiah. Matthew wrote his gospel to first-century Jewish Christians. The Olivet Discourse, Jesus’ teaching on Tuesday of Holy Week, must be viewed with that perspective.
Think back to Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5–7). Jesus said, “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. For truly, I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away, not an iota, not a dot, will pass from the Law until all is accomplished” (Matthew 5:17–18). Jewish people had been raised to carefully obey and follow the Law to the best of their ability. The required sacrifices were to provide for their sins when they inevitably failed.
Jesus’ death would fulfill the requirements of the Law because his sacrifice on the cross would be the final sacrifice needed to cover any and every sin for all people who would choose God’s Son as their Lord and Savior.
Every generation has wanted answers to Jesus’ teachings about the last days, the days after his resurrection, and the final day, the Parousia, when Jesus will return to gather the elect for the last time. That Tuesday on the Mount of Olives, Jesus taught his disciples what to know and understand about both.
Jesus taught his disciples what to expect
Jesus wanted his disciples to understand the trials God’s people would face in the “last days,” the years that would follow his resurrection and precede his final coming. His words on the Mount of Olives address both those events.
Matthew 24:15–51 is some of the Bible’s most studied and debated Scripture. Verses 15–28 describe the “abomination that causes desolation” and the following days. Most scholars believe the abomination referred to the time when Antiochus Epiphanes, a Greek king, built an altar to Zeus over the altar for burnt offerings in the Jerusalem temple and then sacrificed a swine on it. Epiphanes, who reigned from 175 B.C. to 164 B.C., also enacted a law that made Judaism a capital offense. Daniel had used the phrase “abomination that causes desolation” in his teaching. Now Jesus, on the Mount of Olives, repeats that phrase about the days that will follow his death. Jesus warned the disciples that when they saw that abomination, everyone should flee immediately from Jerusalem, taking nothing with them. Most scholars believe Jesus is referring to the five-year period of Roman persecution that would culminate with the final “abomination” of the temple. Rome destroyed and desecrated the temple in A.D. 70, and it would never be built again.
Jesus also warned them about false teachers in the last days who would lead people astray, even some of the elect. Many would perform “great signs and wonders” and say they had seen his return, but they would be proven wrong.
The “last days” have continued for over two thousand years; everything Jesus taught us to expect has been a reality. Today, more Christians are persecuted for their faith than ever before. The hope Jesus gave his disciples that day remains our hope today.
Jesus taught time will tell
Jesus also told his disciples about the final day of his return. He said that everyone will experience his final coming at the same time. He said, “For as the lightning comes from the east and shines as far as the west, so will be the coming of the Son of Man” (Matthew 24:27).
Then he described the moment when he returns, saying, “Then will appear in heaven the sign of the Son of Man, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. And he will send out his angels with a loud trumpet call, and they will gather his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other” (Matthew 24:30–31). Jesus also told them, “But concerning that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father only” (Matthew 24:36).
Everyone who has ever predicted the second coming of Christ has later been proven incorrect. Jesus made this one truth abundantly clear: No one but God knows when Jesus will return. Everyone else is guessing, predicting, and, quite frankly, teaching a false lesson.
When will Jesus return? Only God knows, and only time will tell.
How do we wait well?
Jesus talked about Noah that day. The only thing Noah knew was that the rain was going to come. Noah and his family lived among people who mocked them for building that huge ark. Everyone in Noah’s family went about their day-to-day lives faithfully, waiting for that first raindrop to fall.
We don’t know when to expect the final storm, either. The lightning will begin, the angels will come, and Jesus will return in glory someday. In the meantime, Jesus taught every generation of his disciples to live faithfully, watching and waiting.
Jesus then asked an important question: “Who then is the faithful and wise servant, whom his master has set over his household, to give them their food at the proper time? Blessed is that servant whom his master will find so doing when he comes” (Matthew 24:45–46).
Feed his sheep
Jesus, after his resurrection, was with Peter when he gave him a calling. Jesus told Peter three times, “If you love me, feed my sheep.”
If you are reading these words, you are still waiting for Jesus to return. We share Peter’s calling as we wait.
Peter told Jesus, “Lord, you know that I love you.” Let’s tell the world we love Jesus today as we faithfully feed his sheep.
