Peter’s list of valuable virtues
A CEO gets caught on the mega screen embracing a woman who is not his wife. As it turned out, she worked for him at what used to be his business. The Epstein files just won’t go away, and a lot of wealthy people could find themselves in a lot of trouble because of them. The nightly news provides reminders that we live in a culture where virtue grows increasingly rare. Moses told his people, “You have sinned against the LORD, and be sure your sin will find you out” (Numbers 32:23). His words are equally relevant to our world today.
Why do we want to know about the sins of others? Why do we want to read about their failures? I suppose there are a lot of different answers to those questions, but maybe there is a better question for us to ask. We know from Scripture that everyone sins and falls short of God’s highest standards (Romans 3:23). What can we remember that will help us maintain God’s standards in our lives?
We know we will occasionally trip up, but how can we catch ourselves and keep from falling? Peter listed seven qualities we can pursue and act on that will minimize our mess-ups. Peter said, “If these qualities are yours and are increasing, they keep you from being ineffective or unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ” (2 Peter 1:8).
Let’s look at Peter’s list today and make his words more than just lessons to learn. We need to make his words our lessons to live by.
A little background to this list
Whenever I teach from the letter of 2 Peter, I remind those listening that these verses are among Peter’s last words to the churches and congregations the apostle had nurtured, taught, and loved for many years. By this time, these churches were filled with both Jewish converts and Gentiles, but mainly with Gentiles.
Peter likely expected his death to be imminent at this point because Nero had begun to persecute Christians in vile and heinous ways. Therefore, when we look at Peter’s list of Christian virtues and understand that these words were to encourage a steadfast faith in people whose lives were being tormented, we can better understand the significant value of these truths.
Peter wanted his people to survive, but even more, he wanted them to thrive and one day, arrive in heaven having lived on earth for the glory of Christ.
How do we do that? Let’s look at Peter’s list of valuable virtues.
Peter’s list of valuable virtues
Peter wrote, “For this very reason, make every effort to supplement your faith with virtue, and virtue with knowledge, and knowledge with self-control, and self-control with steadfastness, and steadfastness with godliness, and godliness with brotherly affection, and brotherly affection with love” (2 Peter 1:5–7). James taught, “Faith without works is dead” (James 2:26). Peter teaches us to add virtuous works to our faith so that we will not be “ineffective” and “unfruitful.” We need to look at Peter’s list and consider his teaching to be the best instruction for protecting our witness and living our lives for Christ’s glory.
Peter’s list:
- Knowledge – the best way to know God is through his word and through his Word—his Son. God’s word is “the lamp to our feet and the light to our path” (Psalm 119:105). Haven’t you noticed that when your personal Bible study grows weak, so does your witness? Bible study is the best way to know all the practical truths God knew we would need. Read your Bible and listen to the words like God is speaking them directly to you – because he is!
- Self-control – which is literally a “God-controlled self.” God gave us his Holy Spirit so that we would have his word, his strength, and his help 24/7 if we would just “keep in step” with God’s Spirit (Galatians 5:25). It isn’t hard to notice when we get out of control and start to lose it. How quickly will you breathe out the angst and breathe in the presence of God’s Spirit? Imagine having spiritual eyes to see Jesus standing right beside you! That one vision would likely impact everything that happened next.
- Steadfastness – the ability to not “grow weary in well doing.” When does your spiritual drive wear out? Weariness happens to all of us, especially after a busy time of ministry. God wants us to allow the Holy Spirit to be our strength, so we are designed to wear out without him. God wants to spend time with us, so we are created with an enormous need and hunger for his presence. Steadfastness is fueled by our time with God and reliance on his power.
- Godliness – the qualities of God infused in us. Godliness is “God’s likeness” in our character. 1 John 4:8 tells us, “God is love.” When we are infused with God’s love, his very character and qualities can overflow from our lives into the lives of others. Godliness is abnormal, which can cause us not to seek that virtue. There has been a lot of emphasis in recent decades on showing ourselves to be “normal” in the eyes of the world. Christians have the Son of God indwelling their lives. We are abnormal because we are already eternally saved and are being sanctified by our Creator. Godliness will sometimes cause others some discomfort, but it is also the quality that will show them who God is in our lives and what he can do in their lives. We are still on earth and sometimes fail, but we don’t have to fail as often. We need to trust and rely on the power of God to infuse our lives with his character. God is love, and we can provide his love to others.
- Brotherly affection – Jesus said, “All people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another” (John 13:35). He told the Pharisees and Sadducees that loving God was the first commandment, and the second was like it – to love your neighbor as you love yourself. You can know you are living for God when you realize you are loving others as God would.
- Love – this is “agape love.” Human beings cannot produce the love of God. We must receive his agape love if we want to give that love to others. We cannot love perfectly like God, but through his Holy Spirit, God can love others perfectly through us.
The result of living with valuable virtues
Peter told the first-century Christians to live with those virtues because God’s rewards are eternal. He told the churches he loved, “Therefore, brothers, be all the more diligent to confirm your calling and election, for if you practice these qualities, you will never fall. For in this way there will be richly provided for you an entrance into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ (2 Peter 1:10–11). If we live with the virtues that Peter has listed, we will “never fall.” That is a powerful promise from an apostle of Christ. Every act of obedience to Peter’s list provides you with eternal life filled with God’s riches. We will never be perfect, but if we seek the Spirit’s help, we can definitely live perfected lives.
Which virtues do you want the Lord to strengthen in your spiritual life? All of us are better at seeking some than we are at others. That said, Jesus was perfect at living with all of these virtues. His Spirit is ready to respond if we just yield our lives to his power.
The evening news will continue to highlight people’s flaws and mistakes. Virtuous goals can highlight Jesus as the light, the strength, and the source of our Spirit-led lives. We can’t do it without him, but we can do it with him.